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C68300 Brass vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C68300 brass and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5