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C68300 Brass vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0