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C68300 Brass vs. WE43B Magnesium

C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Shear Strength, MPa 260
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0