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C68400 Brass vs. 332.0 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 330
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
80.1 to 89
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
8.5 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5