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C68400 Brass vs. 392.0 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 18
0.86
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
73.9 to 80.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5