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C68400 Brass vs. 5005 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 5005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
28 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
70 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
41 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
2.3 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
12 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
4.9 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
97 to 99.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15