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C68400 Brass vs. 5026 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
88.2 to 94.7
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.55 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15