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C68400 Brass vs. 7010 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.9 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
87.9 to 90.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15