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C68400 Brass vs. 7049A Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 330
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
84.6 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15