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C68400 Brass vs. 710.0 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.2 to 3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
90.5 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15