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C68400 Brass vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0