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C68400 Brass vs. AWS ENi-1

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 18
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5