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C68400 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2