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C68400 Brass vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
49.2 to 59
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0