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C68400 Brass vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Shear Strength, MPa 330
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0