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C68400 Brass vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
80.4 to 88.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25