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C68400 Brass vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
84 to 90
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55