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C68400 Brass vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
84.5 to 92
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15