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C68400 Brass vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.4 to 95.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.55
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15