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C68400 Brass vs. CC494K Bronze

Both C68400 brass and CC494K bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0