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C68400 Brass vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0