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C68400 Brass vs. Grade 9 Titanium

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 330
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
52 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4