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C68400 Brass vs. C14300 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C14300 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C14300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
150 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
220 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
76 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
96
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
9.0 to 72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
25 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
6.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.1 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
99.9 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0