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C68400 Brass vs. C16200 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C16200 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.0 to 56
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0