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C68400 Brass vs. C19500 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C19500 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330
260 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
50 to 56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
50 to 57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2