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C68400 Brass vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2