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C68400 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C68400 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5