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C68400 Brass vs. C52100 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C52100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5