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C68400 Brass vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5