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C68400 Brass vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5