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C68400 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5