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C68400 Brass vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
8.7 to 9.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5