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C68400 Brass vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2