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C68400 Brass vs. C67500 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C67500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 330
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5