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C68400 Brass vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C68400 brass and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3