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C68400 Brass vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C68400 brass and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Shear Strength, MPa 330
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3