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C68400 Brass vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

Both C68400 brass and C77600 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
39.7 to 46
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5