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C68400 Brass vs. C82400 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C82400 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5