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C68400 Brass vs. C82700 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C82700 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5