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C68400 Brass vs. C84000 Brass

Both C68400 brass and C84000 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7