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C68400 Brass vs. C84100 Brass

Both C68400 brass and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5