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C68400 Brass vs. C95600 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C95600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.8 to 3.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0