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C68400 Brass vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

Both C68400 brass and C97300 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0