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C68400 Brass vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C68400 brass and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 18
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4