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C68400 Brass vs. C99300 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C99300 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
35
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10.7 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3