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C68400 Brass vs. R31233 Cobalt

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0