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C68400 Brass vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31 to 50

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0