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C68700 Brass vs. 6016 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
96.4 to 98.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15