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C68700 Brass vs. 6018 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
93.1 to 97.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15