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C68700 Brass vs. 6151 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
95.6 to 98.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15